/* $NetBSD: process.c,v 1.52.18.1 2024/10/15 18:34:40 martin Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1992 Diomidis Spinellis. * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by * Diomidis Spinellis of Imperial College, University of London. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H #include "nbtool_config.h" #endif #include __RCSID("$NetBSD: process.c,v 1.52.18.1 2024/10/15 18:34:40 martin Exp $"); #ifdef __FBSDID __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/sed/process.c 192732 2009-05-25 06:45:33Z brian $"); #endif #if 0 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)process.c 8.6 (Berkeley) 4/20/94"; #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "defs.h" #include "extern.h" static SPACE HS, PS, SS, YS; #define pd PS.deleted #define ps PS.space #define psl PS.len #define hs HS.space #define hsl HS.len static __inline int applies(struct s_command *); static void do_tr(struct s_tr *); static void flush_appends(void); static void lputs(char *, size_t); static __inline int regexec_e(regex_t *, const char *, int, int, size_t); static void regsub(SPACE *, char *, char *); static int substitute(struct s_command *); struct s_appends *appends; /* Array of pointers to strings to append. */ static size_t appendx; /* Index into appends array. */ size_t appendnum; /* Size of appends array. */ static int lastaddr; /* Set by applies if last address of a range. */ static int sdone; /* If any substitutes since last line input. */ /* Iov structure for 'w' commands. */ static regex_t *defpreg; size_t maxnsub; regmatch_t *match; #define OUT() do {fwrite(ps, 1, psl, outfile); fputc('\n', outfile);} while (0) void process(void) { struct s_command *cp; SPACE tspace; size_t oldpsl = 0; char *p; p = NULL; for (linenum = 0; mf_fgets(&PS, REPLACE);) { pd = 0; top: cp = prog; redirect: while (cp != NULL) { if (!applies(cp)) { cp = cp->next; continue; } switch (cp->code) { case '{': cp = cp->u.c; goto redirect; case 'a': if (appendx >= appendnum) appends = xrealloc(appends, sizeof(struct s_appends) * (appendnum *= 2)); appends[appendx].type = AP_STRING; appends[appendx].s = cp->t; appends[appendx].len = strlen(cp->t); appendx++; break; case 'b': cp = cp->u.c; goto redirect; case 'c': pd = 1; psl = 0; if (cp->a2 == NULL || lastaddr || lastline()) (void)fprintf(outfile, "%s", cp->t); goto new; case 'd': pd = 1; goto new; case 'D': if (pd) goto new; if (psl == 0 || (p = memchr(ps, '\n', psl - 1)) == NULL) { pd = 1; goto new; } else { psl -= (size_t)((p + 1) - ps); memmove(ps, p + 1, psl); goto top; } case 'g': cspace(&PS, hs, hsl, REPLACE); break; case 'G': cspace(&PS, "\n", 1, APPEND); cspace(&PS, hs, hsl, APPEND); break; case 'h': cspace(&HS, ps, psl, REPLACE); break; case 'H': cspace(&HS, "\n", 1, APPEND); cspace(&HS, ps, psl, APPEND); break; case 'i': (void)fprintf(outfile, "%s", cp->t); break; case 'l': lputs(ps, psl); break; case 'n': if (!nflag && !pd) OUT(); flush_appends(); if (!mf_fgets(&PS, REPLACE)) exit(0); pd = 0; break; case 'N': flush_appends(); cspace(&PS, "\n", 1, APPEND); if (!mf_fgets(&PS, APPEND)) exit(0); break; case 'p': if (pd) break; OUT(); break; case 'P': if (pd) break; if ((p = memchr(ps, '\n', psl - 1)) != NULL) { oldpsl = psl; psl = (size_t)(p - ps); } OUT(); if (p != NULL) psl = oldpsl; break; case 'q': if (!nflag && !pd) OUT(); flush_appends(); exit(0); case 'r': if (appendx >= appendnum) appends = xrealloc(appends, sizeof(struct s_appends) * (appendnum *= 2)); appends[appendx].type = AP_FILE; appends[appendx].s = cp->t; appends[appendx].len = strlen(cp->t); appendx++; break; case 's': sdone |= substitute(cp); break; case 't': if (sdone) { sdone = 0; cp = cp->u.c; goto redirect; } break; case 'w': if (pd) break; if (cp->u.fd == -1 && (cp->u.fd = open(cp->t, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, DEFFILEMODE)) == -1) err(1, "%s", cp->t); if (write(cp->u.fd, ps, psl) != (ssize_t)psl || write(cp->u.fd, "\n", 1) != 1) err(1, "%s", cp->t); break; case 'x': /* * If the hold space is null, make it empty * but not null. Otherwise the pattern space * will become null after the swap, which is * an abnormal condition. */ if (hs == NULL) cspace(&HS, "", 0, REPLACE); tspace = PS; PS = HS; HS = tspace; break; case 'y': if (pd || psl == 0) break; do_tr(cp->u.y); break; case ':': case '}': break; case '=': (void)fprintf(outfile, "%lu\n", linenum); } cp = cp->next; } /* for all cp */ new: if (!nflag && !pd) OUT(); flush_appends(); } /* for all lines */ } /* * TRUE if the address passed matches the current program state * (lastline, linenumber, ps). */ #define MATCH(a) \ ((a)->type == AT_RE ? regexec_e((a)->u.r, ps, 0, 1, psl) : \ (a)->type == AT_LINE ? linenum == (a)->u.l : lastline()) /* * Return TRUE if the command applies to the current line. Sets the start * line for process ranges. Interprets the non-select (``!'') flag. */ static __inline int applies(struct s_command *cp) { int r; lastaddr = 0; if (cp->a1 == NULL && cp->a2 == NULL) r = 1; else if (cp->a2) if (cp->startline > 0) { switch (cp->a2->type) { case AT_RELLINE: if (linenum - cp->startline <= cp->a2->u.l) r = 1; else { cp->startline = 0; r = 0; } break; default: if (MATCH(cp->a2)) { cp->startline = 0; lastaddr = 1; r = 1; } else if (cp->a2->type == AT_LINE && linenum > cp->a2->u.l) { /* * We missed the 2nd address due to a * branch, so just close the range and * return false. */ cp->startline = 0; r = 0; } else r = 1; } } else if (cp->a1 && MATCH(cp->a1)) { /* * If the second address is a number less than or * equal to the line number first selected, only * one line shall be selected. * -- POSIX 1003.2 * Likewise if the relative second line address is zero. */ if ((cp->a2->type == AT_LINE && linenum >= cp->a2->u.l) || (cp->a2->type == AT_RELLINE && cp->a2->u.l == 0)) lastaddr = 1; else { cp->startline = linenum; } r = 1; } else r = 0; else r = MATCH(cp->a1); return (cp->nonsel ? ! r : r); } /* * Reset the sed processor to its initial state. */ void resetstate(void) { struct s_command *cp; /* * Reset all in-range markers. */ for (cp = prog; cp; cp = cp->code == '{' ? cp->u.c : cp->next) if (cp->a2) cp->startline = 0; /* * Clear out the hold space. */ cspace(&HS, "", 0, REPLACE); } /* * substitute -- * Do substitutions in the pattern space. Currently, we build a * copy of the new pattern space in the substitute space structure * and then swap them. */ static int substitute(struct s_command *cp) { SPACE tspace; regex_t *re; regoff_t re_off, slen; int lastempty, n; char *s; s = ps; re = cp->u.s->re; if (re == NULL) { if (defpreg != NULL && cp->u.s->maxbref > defpreg->re_nsub) { linenum = cp->u.s->linenum; errx(1, "%lu: %s: \\%u not defined in the RE", linenum, fname, cp->u.s->maxbref); } } if (!regexec_e(re, s, 0, 0, psl)) return (0); SS.len = 0; /* Clean substitute space. */ slen = (regoff_t)psl; n = cp->u.s->n; lastempty = 1; switch (n) { case 0: /* Global */ do { if (lastempty || match[0].rm_so != match[0].rm_eo) { /* Locate start of replaced string. */ re_off = match[0].rm_so; /* Copy leading retained string. */ cspace(&SS, s, (size_t)re_off, APPEND); /* Add in regular expression. */ regsub(&SS, s, cp->u.s->new); } /* Move past this match. */ if (match[0].rm_so != match[0].rm_eo) { s += match[0].rm_eo; slen -= match[0].rm_eo; lastempty = 0; } else { if (match[0].rm_so < slen) cspace(&SS, s + match[0].rm_so, 1, APPEND); s += match[0].rm_so + 1; slen -= match[0].rm_so + 1; lastempty = 1; } } while (slen >= 0 && regexec_e(re, s, REG_NOTBOL, 0, (size_t)slen)); /* Copy trailing retained string. */ if (slen > 0) cspace(&SS, s, (size_t)slen, APPEND); break; default: /* Nth occurrence */ while (--n) { if (match[0].rm_eo == match[0].rm_so) match[0].rm_eo = match[0].rm_so + 1; s += match[0].rm_eo; slen -= match[0].rm_eo; if (slen < 0) return (0); if (!regexec_e(re, s, REG_NOTBOL, 0, (size_t)slen)) return (0); } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 1: /* 1st occurrence */ /* Locate start of replaced string. */ re_off = match[0].rm_so + (s - ps); /* Copy leading retained string. */ cspace(&SS, ps, (size_t)re_off, APPEND); /* Add in regular expression. */ regsub(&SS, s, cp->u.s->new); /* Copy trailing retained string. */ s += match[0].rm_eo; slen -= match[0].rm_eo; cspace(&SS, s, (size_t)slen, APPEND); break; } /* * Swap the substitute space and the pattern space, and make sure * that any leftover pointers into stdio memory get lost. */ tspace = PS; PS = SS; SS = tspace; SS.space = SS.back; /* Handle the 'p' flag. */ if (cp->u.s->p) OUT(); /* Handle the 'w' flag. */ if (cp->u.s->wfile && !pd) { if (cp->u.s->wfd == -1 && (cp->u.s->wfd = open(cp->u.s->wfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, DEFFILEMODE)) == -1) err(1, "%s", cp->u.s->wfile); if (write(cp->u.s->wfd, ps, psl) != (ssize_t)psl || write(cp->u.s->wfd, "\n", 1) != 1) err(1, "%s", cp->u.s->wfile); } return (1); } /* * do_tr -- * Perform translation ('y' command) in the pattern space. */ static void do_tr(struct s_tr *y) { SPACE tmp; char c, *p; size_t clen, left; size_t i; if (MB_CUR_MAX == 1) { /* * Single-byte encoding: perform in-place translation * of the pattern space. */ for (p = ps; p < &ps[psl]; p++) *p = (char)y->bytetab[(u_char)*p]; } else { /* * Multi-byte encoding: perform translation into the * translation space, then swap the translation and * pattern spaces. */ /* Clean translation space. */ YS.len = 0; for (p = ps, left = psl; left > 0; p += clen, left -= clen) { if ((c = (char)y->bytetab[(u_char)*p]) != '\0') { cspace(&YS, &c, 1, APPEND); clen = 1; continue; } for (i = 0; i < y->nmultis; i++) if (left >= y->multis[i].fromlen && memcmp(p, y->multis[i].from, y->multis[i].fromlen) == 0) break; if (i < y->nmultis) { cspace(&YS, y->multis[i].to, y->multis[i].tolen, APPEND); clen = y->multis[i].fromlen; } else { cspace(&YS, p, 1, APPEND); clen = 1; } } /* Swap the translation space and the pattern space. */ tmp = PS; PS = YS; YS = tmp; YS.space = YS.back; } } /* * Flush append requests. Always called before reading a line, * therefore it also resets the substitution done (sdone) flag. */ static void flush_appends(void) { FILE *f; size_t count, i; char buf[8 * 1024]; for (i = 0; i < appendx; i++) switch (appends[i].type) { case AP_STRING: fwrite(appends[i].s, sizeof(char), appends[i].len, outfile); break; case AP_FILE: /* * Read files probably shouldn't be cached. Since * it's not an error to read a non-existent file, * it's possible that another program is interacting * with the sed script through the filesystem. It * would be truly bizarre, but possible. It's probably * not that big a performance win, anyhow. */ if ((f = fopen(appends[i].s, "r")) == NULL) break; while ((count = fread(buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf), f))) (void)fwrite(buf, sizeof(char), count, outfile); (void)fclose(f); break; } if (ferror(outfile)) errx(1, "%s: %s", outfname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO)); appendx = 0; sdone = 0; } static void lputs(char *s, size_t len) { static const char escapes[] = "\\\a\b\f\r\t\v"; int c; size_t col, width; const char *p; #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ struct winsize win; #endif static size_t termwidth = (size_t)-1; size_t clen, i; wchar_t wc; mbstate_t mbs; if (outfile != stdout) termwidth = 60; if (termwidth == (size_t)-1) { if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) && *p != '\0') termwidth = (size_t)atoi(p); #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ else if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == 0 && win.ws_col > 0) termwidth = win.ws_col; #endif else termwidth = 60; } if (termwidth == 0) termwidth = 1; memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); col = 0; while (len != 0) { clen = mbrtowc(&wc, s, len, &mbs); if (clen == 0) clen = 1; if (clen == (size_t)-1 || clen == (size_t)-2) { wc = (unsigned char)*s; clen = 1; memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); } if (wc == '\n') { if (col + 1 >= termwidth) fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); fputc('$', outfile); fputc('\n', outfile); col = 0; } else if (iswprint(wc)) { #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H width = 1; /* wcwidth is an XSI function */ #else width = (size_t)wcwidth(wc); #endif if (col + width >= termwidth) { fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); col = 0; } fwrite(s, 1, clen, outfile); col += width; } else if (wc != L'\0' && (c = wctob(wc)) != EOF && (p = strchr(escapes, c)) != NULL) { if (col + 2 >= termwidth) { fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); col = 0; } fprintf(outfile, "\\%c", "\\abfrtv"[p - escapes]); col += 2; } else { if (col + 4 * clen >= termwidth) { fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); col = 0; } for (i = 0; i < clen; i++) fprintf(outfile, "\\%03o", (int)(unsigned char)s[i]); col += 4 * clen; } s += clen; len -= clen; } if (col + 1 >= termwidth) fprintf(outfile, "\\\n"); (void)fputc('$', outfile); (void)fputc('\n', outfile); if (ferror(outfile)) errx(1, "%s: %s", outfname, strerror(errno ? errno : EIO)); } static __inline int regexec_e(regex_t *preg, const char *string, int eflags, int nomatch, size_t slen) { int eval; #ifndef REG_STARTEND char *buf; #endif if (preg == NULL) { if (defpreg == NULL) errx(1, "first RE may not be empty"); } else defpreg = preg; /* Set anchors */ #ifndef REG_STARTEND buf = xmalloc(slen + 1); (void)memcpy(buf, string, slen); buf[slen] = '\0'; eval = regexec(defpreg, buf, nomatch ? 0 : maxnsub + 1, match, eflags); free(buf); #else match[0].rm_so = 0; match[0].rm_eo = (regoff_t)slen; eval = regexec(defpreg, string, nomatch ? 0 : maxnsub + 1, match, eflags | REG_STARTEND); #endif switch(eval) { case 0: return (1); case REG_NOMATCH: return (0); } errx(1, "RE error: %s", strregerror(eval, defpreg)); /* NOTREACHED */ } /* * regsub - perform substitutions after a regexp match * Based on a routine by Henry Spencer */ static void regsub(SPACE *sp, char *string, char *src) { size_t len; int no; char c, *dst; #define NEEDSP(reqlen) \ /* XXX What is the +1 for? */ \ if (sp->len + (reqlen) + 1 >= sp->blen) { \ sp->blen += (reqlen) + 1024; \ sp->space = sp->back = xrealloc(sp->back, sp->blen); \ dst = sp->space + sp->len; \ } dst = sp->space + sp->len; while ((c = *src++) != '\0') { if (c == '&') no = 0; else if (c == '\\' && isdigit((unsigned char)*src)) no = *src++ - '0'; else no = -1; if (no < 0) { /* Ordinary character. */ if (c == '\\' && (*src == '\\' || *src == '&')) c = *src++; NEEDSP(1); *dst++ = c; ++sp->len; } else if (match[no].rm_so != -1 && match[no].rm_eo != -1) { len = (size_t)(match[no].rm_eo - match[no].rm_so); NEEDSP(len); memmove(dst, string + match[no].rm_so, len); dst += len; sp->len += len; } } NEEDSP(1); *dst = '\0'; } /* * cspace -- * Concatenate space: append the source space to the destination space, * allocating new space as necessary. */ void cspace(SPACE *sp, const char *p, size_t len, enum e_spflag spflag) { size_t tlen; /* Make sure SPACE has enough memory and ramp up quickly. */ tlen = sp->len + len + 1; if (tlen > sp->blen) { sp->blen = tlen + 1024; sp->space = sp->back = xrealloc(sp->back, sp->blen); } if (spflag == REPLACE) sp->len = 0; memmove(sp->space + sp->len, p, len); sp->space[sp->len += len] = '\0'; } /* * Close all cached opened files and report any errors */ void cfclose(struct s_command *cp, struct s_command *end) { for (; cp != end; cp = cp->next) switch(cp->code) { case 's': if (cp->u.s->wfd != -1 && close(cp->u.s->wfd)) err(1, "%s", cp->u.s->wfile); cp->u.s->wfd = -1; break; case 'w': if (cp->u.fd != -1 && close(cp->u.fd)) err(1, "%s", cp->t); cp->u.fd = -1; break; case '{': cfclose(cp->u.c, cp->next); break; } }